Publications

BibTeX

@article{towardsautomate-2026/4,
  title={Towards automated joint detection in sleep studies: bridging clinical insight and artificial intelligence},
  author={Dorier A, Ratti P-L, Symmonds M, Quinnell T, Dennis G et al.},
  journal={Sleep},
  pages={zsag108},
  publisher={Oxford University Press (OUP)},
  year = "2026"
}

BibTeX

@misc{aninterpretable-2026/3,
  title={An interpretable and explainable neural network to classify sports-related cardiac arrhythmias in professional football athletes},
  author={Vanegas Mueller E, Harford M, He L, Banerjee A, Leeson P et al.},
  year = "2026"
}

BibTeX

@article{visionbasedhand-2025/12,
  title={Vision-Based Hand Function Evaluation with Soft Robotic Rehabilitation Glove},
  author={Tong M, Cheung M, Lei Y, Villarroel M & He L},
  journal={Sensors},
  volume={26},
  number={138},
  pages={138},
  publisher={MDPI},
  year = "2025"
}

BibTeX

@article{multiphasedeepl-2025/10,
  title={Multi-phase deep learning model for automated disease classification from cardiac cine MRI},
  author={Srikijkasemwat N, Villarroel M & Banerjee A},
  journal={Journal of The Royal Society Interface},
  volume={22},
  number={20250303},
  publisher={The Royal Society},
  year = "2025"
}

BibTeX

@article{apnoeadurationa-2025/10,
  title={Apnoea duration and changes in cardiorespiratory and cerebrovascular responses in preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis},
  author={Chen Y, Zandvoort CS, Baxter L, Fatunla OAT, Ketheeswaranathan V et al.},
  journal={Pediatric Research},
  publisher={Springer Nature [academic journals on nature.com]},
  year = "2025"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{deeplearningopt-2025/1,
  title={Deep Learning Optimisation for Sports Cardiology: Neural Architecture Search-Driven Arrhythmia Classification},
  author={Müller EV, Joe-Oshodi A, He L, Banerjee A & Villarroel M},
  year = "2025"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{designofaselflo-2024/8,
  title={Design of a Self-Locking Component for McKibben Muscle Back-Stretchablility},
  author={Mao S, Zhou Z, Villarroel M & He L},
  booktitle={2024 17th International Convention on Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology (i-CREATe)},
  pages={1-5},
  year = "2024"
}

BibTeX

@article{shouldyoungathl-2023/6,
  title={Should young athletes be screened for cardiomyopathies to reduce the burden of sudden cardiac death in athletes?},
  author={McColgan G, Villarroel M & Gehmlich K},
  journal={Biophysical Reviews},
  volume={15},
  pages={321-327},
  publisher={Springer},
  year = "2023"
}

BibTeX

@article{featuresfromthe-2023/1,
  title={Features from the photoplethysmogram and the electrocardiogram for estimating changes in blood pressure},
  author={Finnegan E, Davidson S, Harford M, Watkinson P, Tarassenko L et al.},
  journal={Scientific Reports},
  volume={13},
  number={986},
  publisher={Springer Nature},
  year = "2023"
}

BibTeX

@article{contactlessskin-2022/11,
  title={Contactless skin perfusion monitoring with video cameras: tracking pharmacological vasoconstriction and vasodilation using photoplethysmographic changes},
  author={Harford M, Villarroel M, Jorge J, Redfern O, Finnegan E et al.},
  journal={Physiological Measurement},
  volume={43},
  number={115001},
  publisher={IOP Publishing},
  year = "2022"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{classifyingnoct-2022/9,
  title={Classifying nocturnal blood pressure patterns using photoplethysmogram features},
  author={Finnegan E, Davidson S, Harford M, Jorge J, Villarroel M et al.},
  booktitle={ 44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC 2022)},
  pages={3401-3404},
  year = "2022"
}

BibTeX

@article{longitudinalmon-2022/8,
  title={Longitudinal monitoring of progressive supranuclear palsy using body-worn movement sensors},
  author={Sotirakis C, Conway N, Su Z, Villarroel M, Tarassenko L et al.},
  journal={Movement Disorders},
  volume={37},
  pages={2263-2271},
  publisher={Wiley},
  year = "2022"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactphysi-2022/1,
  title={Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit},
  author={Jorge J, Villarroel M, Tomlinson H, Gibson O, Darbyshire J et al.},
  journal={npj Digital Medicine},
  volume={5},
  number={4},
  publisher={Springer Nature},
  year = "2022"
}

BibTeX

@article{newmethodtomeas-2021/12,
  title={New method to measure interbreath intervals in infants for the assessment of apnoea and respiration},
  author={Adjei T, Purdy R, Jorge J, Adams E, Buckle M et al.},
  journal={BMJ Open Respiratory Research},
  volume={8},
  number={e001042},
  publisher={BMJ Publishing Group},
  year = "2021"
}

BibTeX

@article{thepresenceofac-2021/12,
  title={The presence of a circadian rhythm in pulse arrival time and its application for classifying blood pressure night-time dip},
  author={Finnegan E, Davidson S, Harford M, Jorge J & Villarroel M},
  journal={},
  volume={2021},
  pages={488-491},
  publisher={IEEE},
  year = "2021"
}

BibTeX

@article{pulsearrivaltim-2021/11,
  title={Pulse arrival time as a surrogate of blood pressure},
  author={Finnegan E, Davidson S, Harford M, Jorge J, Watkinson P et al.},
  journal={Scientific Reports},
  volume={11},
  number={22767},
  publisher={Springer Nature},
  year = "2021"
}

BibTeX

@misc{anewmethodtomea-2021/8,
  title={A new method to measure inter-breath intervals in infants for the assessment of apnoea and respiratory dynamics},
  author={Adjei T, Purdy R, Jorge J, Adams E, Buckle M et al.},
  year = "2021"
}

BibTeX

@article{daytodayprogres-2021/4,
  title={Day-to-day progression of vital-sign circadian rhythms in the intensive care unit},
  author={Davidson S, Villarroel M, Harford M, Finnegan E, Jorge J et al.},
  journal={Critical Care},
  volume={25},
  number={156},
  publisher={BioMed Central},
  year = "2021"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactvital-2020/10,
  title={Non-contact vital-sign monitoring of patients undergoing haemodialysis treatment.},
  author={Villarroel M, Jorge J, Meredith D, Sutherland S, Pugh C et al.},
  journal={Scientific reports},
  volume={10},
  pages={18529-18529},
  year = "2020"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactasses-2020/6,
  title={Non-contact assessment of peripheral artery haemodynamics using video infrared thermography},
  author={Jorge J, Harford M, Villarroel M, Chaichulee S, Davidson S et al.},
  journal={IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering},
  volume={68},
  pages={276-288},
  publisher={IEEE},
  year = "2020"
}

BibTeX

@article{studyprotocolfo-2020/6,
  title={Study protocol for an exploratory interventional study investigating the feasibility of video-based non-contact physiological monitoring in healthy volunteers by Mapping Of Lower Limb skIn pErfusion (MOLLIE)},
  author={Harford M, Areia C, Villarroel Montoya M, Jorge J, Finnegan E et al.},
  journal={BMJ Open},
  volume={10},
  number={e036235},
  publisher={BMJ Publishing Group},
  year = "2020"
}

BibTeX

@article{vitalsigncircad-2020/4,
  title={Vital-sign circadian rhythms in patients prior to discharge from an ICU: a retrospective observational analysis of routinely recorded physiological data},
  author={Davidson S, Villarroel M, Harford M, Finnegan E, Jorge J et al.},
  journal={Critical Care},
  volume={24},
  number={181},
  publisher={BioMed Central},
  year = "2020"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{vitalsignsynchr-2020/1,
  title={Vital-Sign Synchrony as a Marker for Patient Circadian Rhythms in an Intensive Care Unit},
  author={Davidson S, Villarroe M, Finnegan E, Harford M, Jorge J et al.},
  booktitle={2020 Computing in Cardiology Conference (CinC)},
  pages={1-4},
  year = "2020"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{comparingcircad-2020/1,
  title={Comparing Circadian Rhythms in Blood Pressure Computed From the Arterial Line and Sphygmomanometer in the ICU},
  author={Finnegan E, Villarroel M, Davidson S, Harford M, Jorge J et al.},
  booktitle={2020 Computing in Cardiology Conference (CinC)},
  pages={1-4},
  year = "2020"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactphysi-2019/12,
  title={Non-contact physiological monitoring of preterm infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.},
  author={Villarroel M, Chaichulee S, Jorge J, Davis S, Green G et al.},
  journal={NPJ digital medicine},
  volume={2},
  pages={128},
  year = "2019"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactphysi-2019/12,
  title={Non-contact physiological monitoring of preterm infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit},
  author={Villarroel M, Chaichulee S, Jorge J, Davis S, Green G et al.},
  journal={NPJ Digital Medicine},
  volume={2},
  number={128},
  publisher={Springer Nature},
  year = "2019"
}

BibTeX

@article{automatedmethod-2019/11,
  title={Automated method for detecting and reading seven-segment digits from images of blood glucose metres and blood pressure monitors},
  author={Finnegan E, Villarroel M, Velardo C & Tarassenko L},
  journal={Journal of Medical Engineering and Technology},
  volume={43},
  pages={341-355},
  publisher={Taylor and Francis},
  year = "2019"
}

BibTeX

@article{cardiorespirato-2019/10,
  title={Cardio-respiratory signal extraction from video camera data for continuous non-contact vital sign monitoring using deep learning},
  author={Chaichulee S, Villarroel M, Jorge J, Arteta C, McCormick K et al.},
  journal={Physiological Measurement},
  volume={40},
  number={115001},
  publisher={IOP Publishing},
  year = "2019"
}

BibTeX

@article{noninvasivestro-2019/4,
  title={Non-invasive stroke volume estimation by transthoracic electrical bioimpedance versus Doppler echocardiography in healthy volunteers},
  author={Harford M, Clark SH, Smythe JF, Gerry S, Villarroel M et al.},
  journal={Journal of Medical Engineering and Technology},
  volume={43},
  pages={33-37},
  publisher={Taylor and Francis},
  year = "2019"
}

BibTeX

@article{assessmentofsig-2019/4,
  title={Assessment of signal processing methods for measuring the respiratory rate in the neonatal intensive care unit},
  author={Jorge J, Villarroel M, Chaichulee S, Green G, McCormick K et al.},
  journal={IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics},
  volume={23},
  pages={2335-2346},
  publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers},
  year = "2019"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{localisedphotop-2018/2,
  title={Localised photoplethysmography imaging for heart rate estimation of pre-term infants in the clinic},
  author={Chaichulee S, Villarroel M, Jorge J, Arteta C, Green G et al.},
  year = "2018"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{datafusionforim-2018/2,
  title={Data fusion for improved camera-based detection of respiration in neonates},
  author={Jorge J, Villarroel M, Chaichulee S, McCormick K & Tarassenko L},
  booktitle={Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XVIII: Toward Point-of-Care Diagnostics},
  pages={1050112},
  year = "2018"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{multitaskconvol-2017/6,
  title={Multi-task convolutional neural network for patient detection and skin segmentation in continuous non-contact vital sign monitoring},
  author={Chaichulee S, Villarroel M, Jorge J, Arteta C, Green G et al.},
  year = "2017"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{noncontactvital-2017/5,
  title={Non-contact vital sign monitoring in the clinic},
  author={Villarroel M, Jorge J, Pugh C, Tarassenko L & IEEE },
  booktitle={2017 12TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AUTOMATIC FACE AND GESTURE RECOGNITION (FG 2017)},
  pages={278-285},
  year = "2017"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{noncontactmonit-2017/5,
  title={Non-Contact Monitoring of Respiration in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit},
  author={Jorge J, Villarroel M, Chaichulee S, Guazzi A, Davis S et al.},
  booktitle={2017 12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition (FG 2017)},
  pages={286-293},
  year = "2017"
}

BibTeX

@misc{waveformanalysi-2016/,
  title={Waveform Analysis to Estimate Respiratory Rate},
  author={Charlton PH, Villarroel M & Salguiero F},
  year = "2016"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactmeasu-2015/9,
  title={Non-contact measurement of oxygen saturation with an RGB camera},
  author={Guazzi AR, Villarroel M, Jorge J, Daly J, Frise MC et al.},
  journal={Biomedical Optics Express},
  volume={6},
  pages={3320-3338},
  publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
  year = "2015"
}

BibTeX

@article{continuousnonco-2014/9,
  title={Continuous non-contact vital sign monitoring in neonatal intensive care unit},
  author={Villarroel M, Guazzi A, Jorge J, Davis S, Watkinson P et al.},
  journal={Healthcare Technology Letters},
  volume={1},
  pages={87-91},
  publisher={Institution of Engineering and Technology},
  year = "2014"
}

BibTeX

@article{noncontactvideo-2014/3,
  title={Non-contact video-based vital sign monitoring using ambient light and auto-regressive models.},
  author={Tarassenko L, Villarroel M, Guazzi A, Jorge J, Clifton D et al.},
  journal={Physiological measurement},
  volume={35},
  pages={807-831},
  publisher={IOP Publishing},
  year = "2014"
}

BibTeX

@article{effectofcontinu-2014/1,
  title={Effect of continuous positive airway pressure treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea on visual processing of degraded words.},
  author={Proudlove K, Manuel A, Hall R, Rieu R, Villarroel M et al.},
  journal={Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases},
  volume={87},
  pages={144-148},
  publisher={Karger},
  year = "2014"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{peffectofcpaptr-2012/12,
  title={P268 Effect of CPAP Treatment For OSA on Visual Processing of Degraded Words},
  author={Proudlove K, Hall R, Rieu R, Villarroel M & Stradling J},
  pages={a182},
  year = "2012"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{multiparameteri-2011/5,
  title={Multiparameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care II: A public-access intensive care unit database*},
  author={Saeed M, Villarroel M, Reisner AT, Clifford G, Lehman L-W et al.},
  pages={952-960},
  year = "2011"
}

BibTeX

@article{aclinicaldataba-2011/3,
  title={A Clinical Database-Driven Approach to Decision Support: Predicting Mortality Among Patients with Acute Kidney Injury.},
  author={Celi LAG, Tang RJ, Villarroel MC, Davidzon GA, Lester WT et al.},
  journal={J Healthc Eng},
  volume={2},
  pages={97-110},
  year = "2011"
}

BibTeX

@article{openaccessmimic-2011/,
  title={Open-Access MIMIC-II Database for Intensive Care Research},
  author={Lee J, Scott DJ, Villarroel M, Clifford GD, Saeed M et al.},
  journal={Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)},
  volume={2011},
  pages={8315-8318},
  publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
  year = "2011"
}

@inproceedings{matchingdatafra-2010/12,
  title={Matching data fragments with imperfect identifiers from disparate sources},
  author={Craig MB, Moody BE, Jia S, Villarroel MC & Mark RG},
  pages={793-796},
  year = "2010"
}

@inproceedings{comparingtheper-2009/,
  title={COMPARING THE PERFORMANCE OF CUSTOMIZED MORTALITY PREDICTION MODELS USING LOCAL DATABASE AGAINST CURRENT STANDARD SCORING SYSTEMS},
  author={Celi LA, Villaroel M, Davidzon G, Galvin S, Clifford G et al.},
  pages={A357-A357},
  year = "2009"
}

@inproceedings{issueswithdatam-2009/,
  title={ISSUES WITH DATA MINING: PREDICTIVE MODELING ON CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS WHO DEVELOP ACUTE RENAL FAILURE},
  author={Celi LA, Hug C, Villaroel M, Clifford G & Mark R},
  pages={A379-A379},
  year = "2009"
}

BibTeX

@article{automateddeiden-2008/7,
  title={Automated de-identification of free-text medical records},
  author={Neamatullah I, Douglass MM, Lehman L-WH, Reisner A, Villarroel M et al.},
  journal={BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making},
  volume={8},
  number={32},
  publisher={BioMed Central},
  year = "2008"
}

BibTeX

@inproceedings{findingrelevant-2007/1,
  title={Finding Relevant Cases in Large Databases of Signals, Time Series, and Clinical Data},
  author={Villarroel M, Saeed A, Clifford G, Moody G, Mark R et al.},
  booktitle={2007 Computers in Cardiology},
  pages={265-268},
  year = "2007"
}

@inproceedings{modelbaseddeter-2006/12,
  title={Model-based determination of QT intervals},
  author={Clifford GD & Villarroel MC},
  pages={357-360},
  year = "2006"
}