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Byron Byrne

Professor

Byron Byrne BE(Hons) BCom DPhil FREng FICE

Professor of Engineering Science

Fellow of St Catherine's College

TEL: 01865 273028
COLLEGE: St Catherine's College

Biography

Professor Byron Byrne holds the Ørsted / Royal Academy of Engineering Research Chair in Advanced Geotechnical Design at Oxford. He is also Professor of Engineering Science in Civil Engineering and a Fellow at St Catherine’s College. He is a Co-Investigator for the EPSRC funded Centre for Doctoral Training in Wind and Marine Energy Systems and Structures and a Co-Director of the EPSRC Supergen Offshore Renewable Energy Hub. From 2014 to 2022 he was the Oxford Director for the EPSRC funded Centre for Doctoral Training in Renewable Energy Marine Structures. He is an Associate of the Geotechnical Consulting Group in London. He is a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering and the Institution of Civil Engineers

Growing up in rural Western Australia, Byron went to school in Esperance before moving to Perth to complete degrees in Civil Engineering and Commerce at the University of Western Australia. He came across to Oxford University in 1996 as a Rhodes Scholar to study for a doctorate in Engineering, after which he continued as a postdoctoral Research Fellow funded by the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851. During that period he was also a College Lecturer in Engineering Science and a ‘Prize Fellow’ at Magdalen College. In 2001 he took up a Departmental Lecturership in the Engineering Department and continued as an Official Fellow at Magdalen College in a bursarial role (being responsible for the Oxford Science Park). In October 2005 he was appointed to a University Lecturership in Engineering Science with a Tutorial Fellowship at St Catherine's College. In July 2014 he was awarded the title of Professor of Engineering Science by the University and in 2018 he was awarded a Royal Academy of Engineering Research Chair. Prior to starting his graduate studies in Oxford, he worked in research at UWA and Oxford as well as a short period for the consultancy firm Advanced Geomechanics.

Outside of academia, Byron is interested in cricket and played for Oxford whilst a student gaining four Blues (1997 to 2000). He is also a playing member of the MCC and of Abingdon Vale Cricket Club. Previously, he played A Grade WACA cricket in Western Australia, as well as a two year stint in the Birmingham League.

Oxford Science Park

Byron is a Director of the The Oxford Science Park, having been involved with the management and development of the Park since mid-2002. The Oxford Science Park is majority owned and developed by Magdalen College, Oxford, in strategic partnership with an affiliate of global investor GIC, with the aim of providing high-quality accommodation in an attractive environment for science and technology based companies of all sizes.

Most Recent Publications

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

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Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

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Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

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Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

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Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

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Research Interests

Professor Byrne’s research on offshore geotechnical engineering problems is stimulated by the industry, involving experimental and theoretical research into soil-structure interaction problems, funded through long-running industry collaborations. Experimental work, at laboratory scale and larger scale in the field, inform new theoretical developments through to practical design guidance. Professor Byrne is an expert in the design of offshore foundations, including suction installed caisson foundations, monopile foundations and jacket pile foundations. His work has been applied to numerous constructed offshore wind farms in the UK. Recent highlights include: 

  • In 2011, Byron gave the Géotechnique Lecture at the Institution of Civil Engineers on “Foundation design for offshore wind turbines”, summarising the work carried out at Oxford. A copy of the slides can be found here.
  • In 2013, he was awarded a contract as PI, following a competitive tender process, to lead the academic contributions to the PISA (PIle Soil Analysis) JIP led by DONG Energy and involving the Carbon Trust, Alstom, EDF, RWE, SSE, Scottish Power, Statkraft, Statoil, Vattenfall and van Ord. A team from Oxford, Imperial College London and University College Dublin have developed new design methods for laterally loaded large diameter monopiles for offshore wind turbines. The final reports were submitted in early-to-mid 2016 to the industrial funding partners. The PISA Project won the BGA's Fleming Award in 2017. A second phase of work, exploring pile response in layered soils, was completed in February 2018. Byron received a University Impact award for this work.
  • In 2014, the team were awarded a contract by EPSRC, in collaboration with Cranfield University, to develop a Centre for Doctoral Training in Renewable Energy Marine Structures, for which Byron was the Oxford Director. This has been followed in 2019 with a contract to develop a Centre for Doctoral Training in Wind and Marine Energy Systems and Structures collaboratively with Strathclyde and Edinburgh Universities.
  • In 2018, the University signed a research framework agreement with Ørsted, the renewable energy company, to focus on the development of new design guidelines for offshore wind turbine foundations. Ørsted and the Royal Academy of Engineering are supporting Byron's Research Chair in Advanced Geotechnical Design. These activities are ongoing.
  • See youtube video of the Jenkin Lecture given in 2018 on "Engineering Design for Offshore Wind"
  • Since 2018 Byron has been a Co-Director of the EPSRC Supergen ORE Hub, providing national leadership for UK research into offshore renewable energy.

Other work involves offshore pipeline design including in pipeline installation, axial friction response, upheaval buckling, lateral buckling, soil liquefaction, thermal response of pipelines in clay, pipeline flotation and steel catenary riser behaviour at the touchdown zone. Byron has a long-running collaboration with TechnipFMC Ltd. Previous work has been funded by EPSRC and the SAFEBUCK JIP whilst work on axial pipe response has been funded by KW Subsea/Petrofac.

Byron has also developed a theme of work on instrumentation and monitoring for onshore infrastructure construction in collaboration with Ward and Burke Construction. This has focused on using real-time feedback of live construction data to inform construction processes, coupled with the analysis of monitored data to improved design.

Byron has been a member of the Editorial Board for Applied Ocean Research, Géotechnique and Géotechnique Letters. His research has been sponsored by the EPSRC, the DTI, the Royal Society of London and a variety of industrial sponsors. 

Consultancy

Byron is available for a range of consultancy work in civil, geotechnical and offshore engineering through Oxford University Consulting. Previous work has included desk studies through to managing, performing and interpreting complex laboratory, model and field testing programs.

End clients have included Arup, Atkins, Cathie Associates, Carbon Trust, Ørsted, KW Subsea, Repsol Nuevas Energias UK, Statoil Subsea 7, TotalEnergies and Technip Offshore UK Ltd.

Most Recent Publications

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Altmetric score is

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Altmetric score is

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Altmetric score is

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

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Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

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Publications

Recent publications include the following work, including on the PISA project, available Open Access:

  • Burd, H.J., Abadie, C.N., Byrne, B.W., Houlsby, G.T., Martin, C.M., McAdam, R.A., Jardine, R.J., Pedro, A.M.G., Potts, D.M., Taborda, D.M.G., Zdravkovic, L. and Pacheco Andrade, M. (2020). "Application of the PISA design model to monopiles embedded in layered soils." Géotechnique 70 11: 1067-1082. Available Open Access: https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.20.PISA.009
  • Byrne, B.W., Houlsby, G.T., Burd, H.J., Gavin, K., Igoe, D., Jardine, R.J., Martin, C.M., McAdam, R.A., Potts, D.M., Taborda, D.M.G. and Zdravkovic, L. (2019). "PISA design model for monopiles for offshore wind turbines: Application to a stiff glacial clay till." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print.Available Open Access: https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.p.255
  • Burd, H.J., Taborda, D.M.G., Zdravkovic, L., Abadie, C.N., Byrne, B.W., Gavin, K., Houlsby, G.T., Igoe, D., Jardine, R.J., Martin, C.M., McAdam, R.A., Pedro, A.M.G. and Potts, D.M. (2019). "PISA design model for monopiles for offshore wind turbines: Application to a marine sand." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.p.277
  • Zdravković, L., Jardine, R.J., Taborda D.M.G., Abadias, D., Burd, H.J., Byrne, B.W., Gavin, K., Houlsby, G.T., Igoe, D., Liu, T, Martin, C.M., McAdam, R.A., Muir Wood, A., Potts, D.M., Skov Gretlund, J. and Ushev, E. (2019). "Ground characterisation for PISA pile testing and analysis."  Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.pisa.001
  • Burd, H.J., Beuckelaers, W.J.A.P., Byrne, B.W., Gavin, K., Houlsby, G.T., Igoe, D., Jardine, R.J., Martin, C.M., McAdam, R.A., Muir Wood, A., Potts, D.M., Skov Gretlund, J., Taborda, D.M.G. and Zdravković, L. (2019). "New data analysis methods for instrumented medium scale monopile field tests." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.pisa.002
  • Byrne, B.W., McAdam, R.A., Burd, H.J., Beuckelaers, W.J.A.P., Gavin, K., Houlsby, G.T., Igoe, D., Jardine, R.J., Martin, C.M., Muir Wood, A., Potts, D.M., Skov Gretlund, J., Taborda, D.M.G. and Zdravković, L. (2019). "Monotonic laterally loaded pile testing in a stiff glacial clay till at Cowden." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.pisa.003
  • McAdam, R.A., Byrne, B.W., Houlsby, G.T., Beuckelaers, W.J.A.P., Burd, H.J., Gavin, K., Igoe, D., Jardine, R.J., Martin, C.M., Muir Wood, A., Potts, D.M., Skov Gretlund, J., Taborda, D.M.G. and Zdravković, L. (2019). "Monotonic laterally loaded pile testing in a dense marine sand at Dunkirk." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.pisa.004
  • Zdravković, L., Taborda, D.M.G., Potts, D.M., Abadias, D., Burd, H.J., Byrne, B.W., Gavin, K., Houlsby, G.T., Jardine, R.J., Martin, C.M., McAdam, R.A. and Ushev, E. (2019). "Finite element modelling of laterally loaded piles in a stiff glacial clay till at Cowden." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.pisa.005
  • Taborda, D.M.G., Zdravković, Potts, D.M., Burd, H.J. Byrne, B.W., Gavin, K., Houlsby, G.T., Jardine, R.J., Liu, T., Martin, C.M. and McAdam, R.A. (2019). "Finite element modelling of laterally loaded piles in a dense marine sand at Dunkirk." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.pisa.006
  • Richards, I.A., Byrne, B.W. and Houlsby, G.T. (2019). "Monopile rotation under complex cyclic lateral loading in sand." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.p.302
  • Suryasentana, S.K., Burd, H.J., Byrne, B.W. and Shonberg, A. (2019). "A systematic framework for formulating convex failure envelopes in arbitrary loading dimensions." Géotechnique, Published on-line Ahead of Print. Available Open Access: https//doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.18.p.251

Professor Byrne's research has been recognised through the award of the Crampton Prize (Institution of Civil Engineers, 2023), Two BGA Medals (British Geotechnical Association, 2022, 2020), Best Conference Paper (International Conference of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, 2014), TK Hsieh Award (Institution of Civil Engineers, 2011) and a Halcrow Prize (Institution of Civil Engineers, 2006). His research for the PISA project received a Commercial Impact Award from the University of Oxford in 2019, and the Fleming Award from British Geotechnical Association in 2017. 

Most Recent Publications

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Altmetric score is

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Altmetric score is

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Altmetric score is

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

Altmetric score is

Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

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DPhil Supervision

Byron is currently supervising research of the following students:

  • Mr Sanjeev Malhotra (St Edmund Hall). Cyclic lateral load testing of miniature pile segments in sand. Commenced 2019.
  • Ms Rachel Keane (Brasenose College). Cyclic laterally loaded model monopiles in saturated sand. Commenced 2020.
  • Mr Magne Rasmussen (St Catherine's College). Foundation design for offshore wind structures. Commenced 2023.

Byron is currently supervising the following post-doctoral Research Assistants:

  • Dr Miad Saberi, Advanced Geotechnical Modelling, Ørsted Project
  • Dr Ioannis Kamas, Advanced Geotechnical Modelling, Ørsted Project

He has supervised the following graduate students who have now completed their research:

  • Ms Kathy Wen (St Peter's College). Mechanical behaviour of cohesionless soils: Implications for offshore foundation design. Submitted 2024.
  • Ms Bohan Chen (Wolfson College, Chinese Scholarship Council). Progressive buckling of large-diameter monopiles due to boulder collision during installation. Submitted 2024.
  • Mr Ioannis Kamas (St Catherine's College / Ørsted). Generalised methods for the development of 1D models of monopiles for monotonic lateral loading. Submitted 2024.
  • Mrs Sarah Martin (Wolfson College / Ørsted). Medium scale field testing of monopile foundations under cyclic lateral loading. Funded by Ørsted.
  • Dr Mark Qiu (Wolfson College). DPhil, 2023: Cyclic simple shear behaviour of Cowden till. Funded by REMS CDT EPSRC  Studentship and Ørsted.
  • Dr Luc Simonin (St Catherine's College). DPhil, 2023: Development of an effective stress model for sand under cyclic loading in the hyperplastic framework. Funded by Ørsted.
  • Dr Bryn Phillips (Harris Manchester College). DPhil, 2023: Soil-lubricant-structure interface mechanics for microtunnelling. Funded by Ward and Burke Construction Limited.
  • Dr Kuen-Wei Wu (Harris Manchester College). DPhil, 2023: Rate effects for monopile foundations. Funded by Ørsted.
  • Dr Toby Balaam (Wolfson College). DPhil, 2020: Calibration of cyclic loading models for monopile foundations. Funded by REMS CDT EPSRC Studentship.
  • Dr Russell Mayall (St Catherine's College). DEng, 2019: Foundation response to scour and scour protection. Funded by E.ON / HR Wallingford.
  • Dr Iona Richards (St Peter's College). DPhil, 2019: Monopile foundations under complex cyclic lateral loading in sand. Funded by REMS CDT EPSRC Studentship.
  • Dr Ronan Royston (St Catherine's College). DPhil, 2018: Design and performance of large diameter concrete caissons. Funded by Ward and Burke.
  • Dr Stephen Suryasentana (Balliol College). DPhil, 2018: Time-critical design methods for suction caisson foundations. Funded by Ørsted.
  • Dr Susannah Cooke (Brasenose College): DPhil, 2016: Enhanced array design for tidal power generation. Submitted. Funded by EPSRC (Supergen Marine).
  • Ms Yiling He (St Cross College): MSc(R), 2016: Analysis of the parameterised soil reaction curve method for laterally loaded monopiles for offshore wind applications.
  • Dr Christelle Abadie (St Catherine’s College): DPhil, 2015: Cyclic loading of monopile foundations in cohesionless soils. Funded by EDF Energy.
  • Mr Yongwei Li (St Hugh’s College): MSc(R), 2015: Lateral buckling of offshore oil and gas on-bottom pipelines on sand.
  • Dr Deqiong Kong (Lincoln College): DPhil, 2015: Large displacement numerical analysis of offshore pipe-soil interaction on clay. Funded by the Chinese Scholarship Committee.
  • Mr Timothy Rose (St Cross College): MSc(R), 2014: Solid bulk shipping: Cargo shift, liquefaction and the transportable moisture limit.
  • Dr Elizabeth Williams (New College): DPhil, 2014: Upheaval buckling of offshore pipelines buried in loose and liquefiable soils. Funded by the Clarendon Fund.
  • Dr Laith Tapper (Worcester College): DPhil, 2013: Bearing capacity of perforated offshore foundations under combined loading. Research partially supported by Arup.
  • Dr Richard Sandford (Oriel College): DPhil, 2012: Lateral buckling of high pressure / high temperature on-bottom pipelines. Funded by EPSRC CASE Award with Conoco Phillips.
  • Dr Jens Schupp (Mansfield College): DPhil, 2009: Upheaval buckling and flotation of buried offshore pipelines. Funded by EPSRC CASE Award with Technip.
  • Dr Oliver Cotter (Magdalen College): DPhil, 2009: The installation of suction caissons foundations for offshore renewable energy structures. Funded by EPSRC and Fugro Ltd.
  • Dr Felipe Villalobos (Keble College): DPhil, 2006: Model testing of foundations for offshore wind turbines. Funded by DTI / Industry project on Suction Caissons.

Byron was the Oxford Director for the Centre for Doctoral Training in Renewable Energy Marine Structures between 2014 and 2022. There were 13 students from Oxford enrolled on the CDT, across 5 cohorts (12 complete, 1 on-course): P. Houlston (DEng), T. Joseph (DEng), S. Whyte (DEng); R. Mayall (DEng), I. Richards (DPhil), J. White (DPhil); T. Balaam (DPhil); E. Anderson (DPhil), K.W. Wu (DPhil); S. Martin (DPhil), M. Qiu (DPhil), L. Simonin (DPhil), B. Chen. Byron is also a Co-Investigator for the Centre for Doctoral Training in Wind and Marine Energy Systems and Structures. 

Over the years, he has lectured and taught widely across the Engineering Science course, and has won two University Teaching Awards, in 2009 and 2017.

He has also supervised a number of visitors to the Oxford research group including Dan Kallehave (DTU/Dong Energy, Graduate, 2012-2013), Dr Bin Zhu (Zhejiang University, Academic, 2009/10), Matt Hodder (UWA, Graduate, 2008), Christian Bakmar (Aalborg, Graduate, 2007), Stefania Galetti (Bologna, Undergraduate, 2006/07), Kar Lu Teh (NUS, Graduate, 2006), Marc Senders (UWA, Graduate, 2006), Britta Bienen (UWA, Graduate, 2005), Mattia Rovere (Ecole Centrale de Lille, Undergraduate, Politecnico di Milano, 2004).

Most Recent Publications

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Monotonic and cyclic lateral loading of piles in low to medium density chalk

Altmetric score is

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Closure to ???Modeling Lifetime Performance of Monopile Foundations for Offshore Wind Applications???

Altmetric score is

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Assessing aerodynamic influences on offshore foundation design for large wind farms

Altmetric score is

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

Investigation of local soil resistance on suction caissons at capacity in undrained clay under combined loading

Altmetric score is

Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

Cyclic Lateral Load Testing of Model Pile Segments in Sand: Equipment Development and Early Results

Altmetric score is
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